Who originally holds space coordinating authority?

• A. US Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM)
• B. Joint Forces Space Component Command (JFSCC)
• C. Geographic Combatant Command (COCOM)
• D. Department of Defense (DoD)

Answer: (A)

The original authority for space coordination is held by the United States Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM). This command is responsible for strategic deterrence, global strike, and operating in space, ensuring that the U.S. maintains its capabilities and readiness in the space domain. USSTRATCOM's focus on space operations allows for coordination among various branches of the military and other government agencies, reflecting the importance of these operations in supporting national security objectives.

This command integrates and oversees space operations, making it central to the U.S.'s approach to space as a warfighting domain. The role of USSTRATCOM has evolved as recognition of the strategic importance of space has increased, particularly given the advancements in technology and threats such as space debris and potential adversarial actions in space.

In contrast, the Joint Forces Space Component Command (JFSCC) provides support specifically to the theater-level commanders but operates under the auspices of USSTRATCOM, thus not holding the original coordinating authority. Similarly, the Geographic Combatant Command (COCOM) focuses on operational command within designated geographic areas rather than overarching space authority, and while the Department of Defense (DoD) sets policy and provides oversight for military operations, it does not directly operate space assets or coordinate